I've had a number of goes writing about why we continue to need party politics and their role in local government, and to be frank it hasn't been as easy as I had initially thought. It's not that I feel that party politics is redundant, or that I am unsure of my own politics, but for some reason the post doesn't seem to have flowed (maybe because someone has asked me to write something rather than me thinking up the idea).ffice
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Political parties are coalitions of people who have recognised that in order to win power it is better to compromise with people who are of relatively similar political persuasions. The political process we have encourages this sort of approach as it is designed to deliver government rather than reflect the proportion of people's votes for particular points of view.
There are of course exceptions to the rules and you will find councils that are governed by independents, who have usually come together to fight off the political parties, and councils that are hung, where two or more parties do a deal to determine who runs the show. These are the exception, and I'll completely ignore them.
The parties compete at election time on differing manifestos which set out in greater or lesser detail the ambitions they have for services and their approach to running them. The manifesto is also the start of a process for keeping the coalition together after elections. There is often a feeling that people like outspoken politicians who challenge their own parties as if they are more honest than those that tow the party line. For someone like me who is on the other side of the fence, someone who isn't loyal to the party they belong to is betraying their colleagues, the activists and possibly the electorate. Politicians know they are rarely, if ever, elected on their own popularity and that it is the party label that determines how most people vote, and so to deliberately turn against your party the subject needs to be fundamentally important. (Should I just point out that there will be different views to mine on the need for party loyalty?)
So in theory you have competing visions of how the public sector should be ordered who are then in a position to implement their programme or to oppose it and hold the executive to account.
Moving from the theoretical to the practical Lewisham Council recently set its budget for next year, the Labour Group supported the Mayor’s proposals and the Liberal Democrats moved an amendment. Conservatives often write to the local papers outlining their view that they are better placed to run the council than we do. Whether anyone outside the political arena pays a blind bit of notice is a different question.
The optimistic view of this is that party politics allows creative tension with all of us trying to develop attractive and effective ways of implementing better services for the public. The pessimistic is that all it creates is bluster and “yah boo sucks” politics. Here in Lewisham, we remain reasonably civilised in the way we debate with opponents, without letting people get away with too much.